Chii chinonzi TDS muKutonhora Towers

 

TDS kukosha ndiyo musimboti wemvura yekudzora indekisi yekutonhodza shongwe yekushanda, inotaridza zvakananga kuyera, ngura uye njodzi yekubereka hutachiona hwekuvhurika uye.semi{{0}yakavharwa yekutonhodza masisitimu, uye kutadza kutonga kweTDS kunokonzeresa njodzi huru dzakavanzwa mukutonhodza zvakanaka uye hupenyu hwesevhisi yemidziyo.

 

 

Iyo yekugadzira michina yeyakakwira TDS mumvura inotonhorera yeshongwe iri mukuenderera kutenderera kutenderera kwemvura.

 

Kutonhodza shongwe dzinovimba nekubuda kwemvura kuti ibvise kupisa, nepo mvura yakachena ichinyungudika mumhepo, uye zvese zvakanyungudutswa zvicherwa hazvigone kubuda uye kuramba zviri mumvura inotenderera nguva dzose.

 

Nekuramba kuchirasika kwemvura, kuwanda kwezvakaoma zvinonyungudika kunoramba kuchikwira, uyekukosha kweTDS kunowedzera mutsara nenguva yekushanda.

 

Kunyangwe fekitori ichizadza mvura yemupombi yakachena kana mvura yemugodhi mazuva ese, mvura nyowani ichaunza zvinhu zvitsva zvemamineral, zvichiwedzera kukurumidza kuunganidzwa kweTDS.

 

 

Kune shongwe dzinotonhorera dzakavhurika dzakavhurika mumhepo, guruva rekunze, mhute yeasidhi yeindasitiri, mhute yemunyu uye kusvibiswa kwe organic kunoramba kuchinyungudika mumvura inotenderera, iyo inowedzera kusundira kumusoro.iyo TDS level.

 

 

Mumafekitori emahombekombe, chloride ions mumunyu munyu inowedzera TDS; mumapaki emigodhi nemakemikari, sulfates uye heavy metal yakanyungudutswa yakasimba inoita kuti TDS ipfuure mwero nekukurumidza.

 

Masevha ekutonhodza akavharwa ane sipidhi yakaderera yeTDS nekuti iyo yemukati yakasarudzika kubva kumhepo, asi kwenguva refu-kushanda kwenguva refu uye kugaro wedzera mvura kunozokonzera kuti TDS iite zvishoma.

 

 

Yakanyanya kukwirira TDS inounza njodzi huru nhatu dzinouraya kune inotonhodza shongwe nemidziyo inotsigira. Njodzi yekutanga kuyera kwakanyanya. Calcium uye magnesium munyu ndizvo zvikamu zvikuru zveTDS. Kana TDS ichidarika chikumbaridzo chakaiswa, muganho wekunyungudika wecalcium carbonate, magnesium silicate uye mamwe maprecipitates anotyoka, uye crystalline scale inonamatira pamusoro pezvinopisa zvinopisa, makoiri mapaipi uye condenser chubhu.

 

 

Scale ine yakanyanya kuderera yekupisa conductivity, iyo inoderedza zvakanyanya kupisa kupisa kushanda. Kana ukobvu hwekero hwasvika pa 0.3mm, kupisa kwekupisa kwemidziyo yekutonhodza kunodonha nekupfuura 20%, zvichitungamira mukupisa kwemidziyo, kuvharika kwekugadzira uye kuwedzera kushandiswa kwesimba kwemafeni nemapombi emvura.

 

 

Manual pickling uye mechanical descaling inoda nguva yakareba yekudzikira uye yakakwirira yekugadzirisa mari, uyekakawanda picklingichapwanya simbi pombi madziro uye kukonzera yakavanzwa kuvuza ngozi.

 

 

Yechipiri njodzi ndeye accelerated metal corrosion. Chloride uye sulfate ions muTDS akasimba ekuora media. Yakakwira TDS inotenderera mvura inoumba electrochemical corrosion nharaunda pamapombi esimbi kabhoni, simbi isina tsvina makoiri uye pombi casings.

 

 

 

Chloride ions inopinda mufirimu inongoita pamusoro pesimbi, zvichiita kuti gomba riparare uye kupera kwemakoiri ekutsinhanisa kupisa, kunyanya duplex simbi isina tsvina uye pombi dzemhangura munhare dzakavharwa dzekutonhodza.

 

Muzviitiko zvakakomba, kutonhora kwepakati kuvuza kunosvibisa michina yekugadzira yakadai semitsara yekugadzira bhatiri uye mareactor emishonga. High TDS inowedzerawo galvanic corrosion pakati pezvinhu zvakasiyana zvesimbi mupombi system, kupfupisa hupenyu hwebasa remavharuvhu,pombi dzinotendererauye kubatanidza zvigadziriso nehafu kana kupfuura.

 

 

Njodzi yechitatu ndeyekuberekana kukuru kwema microorganisms uye biological slime.-yakanyanya kunanganazvakanyungudutswa zvine hupfumi hwakapfuma senge nitrogen uye phosphorus, izvo zvinopa nzvimbo yakakodzera yekukura kwebhakitiriya, algae uye fungi.

 

Huwandu hukuru hwebiological slime hunonamatira kumadziro emukati emapaipi uye mafirita, ichivharira nzira dzekuyerera kwemvura uye kuderedza kutonhora kwekutenderera kwemvura.

 

Biological slime inoumbawo chifukidziro pamusoro pesimbi, apo musiyano wekusangana kweokisijeni unozokonzera kuparara kwenzvimbo pasi pematope. Panguva imwecheteyo, tupukanana tunozoora organic zvinhu kugadzira acidic zvinhu, zvichiwedzera kuwedzera kuparara kwepombi uye kugadzira kutenderera kwakashata kwekuyera, slime uye corrosion.

 

 

 

Kutonhora kweshongwe kushanda kunovimba nekuvhuvhuta kudzora TDS mukati meiyo yakachengeteka renji. Imwe neimwe mhando yemidziyo yekutonhodza ine yakagadziriswa TDS control standard zvinoenderana nepombi zvinhu uye kushanda mamiriro.

 

 

Yakajairika kabhoni simbi yakavhurika inotonhorera shongwe kazhinji inodzora TDS pazasi 1000ppm; simbi isina tsvina yakavharwa kutonhora coils inoda TDS yakaderera pane 600ppm; coastal anti-corrosion equipment inodzika TDS pasi pe400ppm kuderedza chloride content.

 

Kana iyo online TDS detector ikaona kuti kukosha kwenhamba kunodarika mwero, otomatiki blowdown valve inovhurakuburitsa-mvura yakasviba yakawandisa, uye yakachena yakaderera-TDS inogadzira-mvura inowedzerwa kunyorovesa mvura iri kutenderera uye kuderedza huwandu hwe TDS.Vashandi vachawedzerawo mascale inhibitors, corrosion inhibitors uye biocides kudzikamisa njodzi dzinokonzerwa nekuunganidzwa kweTDS, asi makemikari maajenti anogona kungononotsa njodzi dzekutarisa uye haagone kudzikisira TDS, saka kuvhuvhuta nguva dzose ichiri nzira yekudzora yakakosha.

Kudzora kwakashata kweTDS kuchawedzerawo mutengo wekushandisa wekugadzira. Kuwedzera kuvhuvhuta kuderedza TDS kunotungamirira kumarara makuru emvura, kukwira kwemvura uye mari yekuchenesa tsvina; kusakwana kuvhuvhuta kunokonzeresa kuwanda uye kutadza kwemarara, kuwedzera kugadzirisa, kutsiva uye kurasikirwa kwekudzima. Naizvozvo,chaiyo-nguva TDS monitoringuye automatic proportional blowdown dzave zvigadziriso zvemazuva ano maindasitiri ekutonhodza shongwe, kuenzanisa kushandiswa kwemvura uye kuchengetedza kwemidziyo.

 

 

Kupfupisa, TDS inomiririra zvese zvakanyungudutswa zvicherwa uye organic tsvina mukutonhodza shongwe inotenderera mvura. Kuramba kuripo kunokonzerwa nekubuda kwemvura ndiyo mudzi wekuyera, ngura uye matambudziko ebiological slime.

 

 

 

Kunyatso kudzora TDS mukati medhizaini yekuchengetedza dhizaini kuburikidza nekuvhuvhuta uye mvura yemhando yemakemikari kurapwa ndiyo kiyi yekugadzikana, inoshanda uye.kwenguva refu-kushanda kwehupenyu hweese akavhurika uye akavharwa inotonhorera masisitimu. Kuregeredza TDS yekutarisa kunozotungamira mukudzikisira kutonhora kwekuita, kazhinji kukuvadzwa kwemidziyo uye kurasikirwa kwakanyanya kwehupfumi kwemitsara yekugadzira maindasitiri.